As we know from Melo-rhythm and Melo-harmony, an Entity is a complete section which "closes" and is followed by a breath. Each component of Melody (its rhythm, its harmony, and its lines) has its own specific definition of "Entity"
In Melo-lines
In Melo-lines, the defining characteristic of an Entity is Orbit 1, placed on the Beat of a Cell. It is the orbit on which Melody "closes", and it is followed by a breath. Orbit 2 (possibly Orbit 0), placed on the Beat of a Cell, leaves the Melody "open" and is not followed by a breath, (or at least by a much smaller one). Orbit 2 is the one most frequently used as a Langer Hinge.
Example On the M34 Chord Pattern, we saw, on the preceding page, the two Melo-lines - 1. Orbit 1 / Orbit 1 \ Orbit 2 / Orbit 1, the notes C / D \ B / C and 2. Orbit 1 (substituting for Orbit 3) / Orbit 2 \ Orbit 1 / Orbit 1, the notes C - B - D - C The first is composed of two entities, with a breath between the two, but the second has only one entity, with no appreciable breath. The second example, with only one entity, seems the most satisfactory at the end of a song.
We will be seeing numerous examples of Entities in the following pages as we see both Analysis and Generation.
In Melo-harmony
In Melo-harmony, as we now well know, the defining characteristic of an Entity is the 4 Chord Pattern composed of DOMINANT / TONIC. The 2-cell Patterns (34 - 74 - 54) as well as all the valid possibilities of 4-cell Patterns in the Table are also Entities. However, all repetitions and combinations (44 - 3434 - 3474) should not be mistaken for an Entity.
In Melo-rhythm
In Melo-rhythm, as we now well know, the defining characteristic of an Entity is the Masculine Rhyme with a Cell KM composed of a Kinetic Off-beat and the Masculine Rhyme on the Beat. However, Masculine rhymes may be placed WITHIN a large Entity which has a Feminine Rhyme at its center KM KF KM KM.
Diversity
In a Melody, or section of a Melody, it is preferable to have a diversity of "Entity-lengths" so that the three components (lines, harmony, and rhythm) do not all breathe at the same time. When their Entities are of three different sizes, as only too rarely happens, the result is truly striking and most satisfactory.
Those on a Guided tour should click on in the Navigation Bar below.
Those browsing might wish to see the page which presents the two Methods of understanding Music, Melody in particular, the Methods of Analysis and Generation.
|